- Nursing
- Nursing specialties
- Obstetrics nurse
Obstetrics nurse
An obstetrics or OB/GYN Nurse cares for women during pregnancy, labor, childbirth and other reproductive health issues.
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Required education
ADN or BSN
OB/GYN demand
Obstetrics nurses are in demand because certain states with the highest population growth have an increased demand for both doctors and non-physician clinicians, such as obstetric nurses.
Varied
Take on different tasks, patients, and situations every day.
Patient-facing
Work hands-on, directly with patients.
Structured
Follow a routine that allows you to anticipate and prepare for every situation.
High demand
This specialty is in high demand in the U.S.
What is the role of an obstetrics nurse?
You’ll help women during an incredibly important time in their lives, caring for them from preconception to post-delivery.
What you’ll do as an obstetrics nurse
Assistance
You’ll help with labor and delivery, coaching the mother and providing initial postpartum care, from cleansing to ensuring the newborn can breathe on its own.
Education
You’ll teach women about reproductive and sexual health issues, including fertility treatments, birth control, and how to avoid sexually transmitted diseases.
Examination
You’ll assist doctors in performing prenatal screenings and mammograms.
Preparation
You’ll monitor the mother and fetus’s vital signs prior to delivery.
Treatment
You’ll administer injections and help new mothers manage their pain after labor.
Where you’ll work as an OB/GYN nurse
Obstetrics nurses work in a variety of settings, including:
- Community clinics
- Doctors’ offices
- Hospital maternity wards
- Obstetrics and Gynecology offices
- Midwife practices
- Urgent care clinics
Why I love being an OB/GYN nurse
Tiffany, BSN, RN, CLC, RNC- MNN, explains why being an obstetrics and gynecology nurse is the best.
You develop such a strong bond with people because they put so much trust and faith in you to keep them safe and to be the one guiding them through this whole process. It’s a really huge honor that people allow me to take care of them in that way.
Tiffany, BSN, MS, CLC, RNC-MNN
Obstetrics and gynecology nurse
How to become an obstetrics nurse
Get an Associate’s Degrees in Nursing (ADN) or Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN).
When considering a future nursing career, it’s important to explore the different nursing programs available and the paths they offer. With various options like associate degree programs, bachelor’s degree programs, and direct-entry master’s degree programs, prospective students can choose the educational path that best suits their goals and interests.
Pass the NCLEX-RN.
The National Council Licensure Exam (NCLEX) is the all-important step between graduating from nursing school and becoming a nurse. It’s a standardized test, set by the Board of Nursing in each state, that makes sure you have the knowledge and skills you need to work in the field of nursing.
Work as a Registered Nurse for two years, gaining 2,000 hours’ experience in obstetrics.
Pass the Inpatient Obstetric Nursing Certification exam through the National Certification Corporation.
You’re ready to work as an obstetrics nurse!
Obstetrics nurse career resources
Become a member of an obstetrics nurse organization to find career opportunities, learn from your colleagues, and support the profession.
Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN)
Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nurses (AWHONN)
Related nursing specialties
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Certified nurse midwife
A certified nurse midwife is an Advanced Practice Registered Nurse who is specialized in women’s reproductive health and childbirth. -
Neonatal intensive care nurse
A neonatal intensive care nurse cares for premature and critically ill newborns in the neonatal intensive care unit of a hospital.
Related stories & podcasts about maternal / women’s health
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Insight 16: The birth of empowerment
In this SEE YOU NOW Insight, nurse-midwife Ruth Watson Lubic, who opened the nation’s first freestanding birth center in 1975, reflects on the movement that grew from one center in New York City to more than 350 across the country, and the transformational power of centering families in childbirth. -
Empowering nurses to lead change
In these films produced for Johnson & Johnson by BBC StoryWorks Commercial Productions, you’ll meet three teams of extraordinary nurse innovators, each working to improve healthcare in meaningful ways. Watch the series and download the accompanying Nurse Innovation Toolkit to spark conversations, inspire change, and foster a culture of innovation within your health system.