Perianesthesia nurse

A perianesthesia or recovery room nurse works with patients who are about to go into or are regaining consciousness from anesthesia or sedation.

Required education

MSN

Average annual salary

$108,000

Payscale.com (Jan. 2026)

Varied

Take on different tasks, patients, and situations every day.

Patient-facing

Work hands-on, directly with patients.

Structured

Follow a routine that allows you to anticipate and prepare for every situation.

What is the role of a perianesthesia nurse?

You’ll be adept at handling all kinds of patients, from those who recover easily to those with adverse reactions who wake up confused, in pain, or experiencing breathing problems.

What you’ll do as a perianesthesia nurse

Education

You’ll give patients tips for their recovery at home.

Orientation

You’ll keep a close eye on patients as they wake up from anesthesia.

Preparation

You’ll help prepare patients for surgery.

Treatment

You’ll monitor patients’ vital signs and administer medication.

Woman in scrubs an hairnet about to receive anesthetics

Where you’ll work as a perianesthesia nurse

Perianesthesia nurses work in a variety of settings, including:

Ambulatory surgical units
Doctors’ offices
Hospitals
Outpatient care centers

How to become a perianesthesia nurse

Get a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN).

When considering a future nursing career, it’s important to explore the different nursing programs available and the paths they offer. With various options like associate degree programs, bachelor’s degree programs, and direct-entry master’s degree programs, prospective students can choose the educational path that best suits their goals and interests.

Pass the NCLEX-RN.

The National Council Licensure Exam (NCLEX) is the all-important step between graduating from nursing school and becoming a nurse. It’s a standardized test, set by the Board of Nursing in each state, that makes sure you have the knowledge and skills you need to work in the field of nursing.

Work as a Registered Nurse, gaining 1,800 hours of experience in perianesthesia.

Pass your Certified Post Anesthesia Nurse exam or Certified Ambulatory Perianesthesia Nurse exam through the American Board of Perianesthesia Nursing Certification.

You’re ready to work as a perianesthesia nurse!